Aerospace Garage

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Gaofen-14 Camera [高分十四号相机]

OPTICAL REMOTE SENSING & MAPPING PAYLOADS

Gaofen-14 Camera [高分十四号相机]

China · verified

MAKER

Castlelake Aviation →castlelake.comlast verified 6 Sept 2026
COUNTRY
China
PROGRAMME STATUS
verified

Specifications

Function
High-precision stereo optical imaging for three-dimensional topographic mapping.
Platform fit
Integrated specifically with heavy-class CAST satellite buses and the Long March 3B [长征三号乙] launch vehicle.
Commercial model
Closed government procurement through the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation [中国航天科技集团].
Deployment status
Operational following the successful orbital insertion of the first dedicated satellite in late 2020.
Evidence to demand
High demand from Chinese state agencies for domestic land surveying and the creation of global geographical datasets.

Description

The Gaofen-14 [高分十四号] camera is a specialized optical remote sensing payload developed by the China Academy of Space Technology [中国空间技术研究院] for high-precision stereo mapping. It functions as a critical component of the China High-resolution Earth Observation System [中国高分辨率对地观测系统], commonly referred to as the CHEOS programme. The system is designed to generate three-dimensional topographic data from a sun-synchronous orbit, representing a significant technical advancement over earlier civilian cartographic instruments. This payload is not available for private commercial purchase and is operated under the direction of the Chinese state. Its primary application is the production of large-scale global maps for the Ministry of Natural Resources [自然资源部]. While the hardware is reserved for domestic institutional use, the resulting geospatial data is distributed among various government departments for disaster management, agricultural monitoring, and urban development, and may be shared with foreign partners through diplomatic channels. The Aerospace Garage desk notes that the camera is deeply integrated with its host satellite bus, typically a platform produced by the China Academy of Space Technology [中国空间技术研究院]. Prospective analysts should verify the distinction between the system's theoretical spatial resolution and its actual performance under varying atmospheric conditions. Due to the high precision of its stereo imaging capabilities, the dual-use nature of the mission remains a primary point of observation for international security assessments.

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LAST VERIFIED

6 Sept 2026

SOURCE CITATION

Maker website on record

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